Injury Prevention and Treatment

Possibly the best thing you can do for yourself with regards to injury is preventing them from ever happening in the first place. Prevention can come in many different forms, equipment maintenance, proper warm up, and knowing your limits as an athlete will all help you to avoid injury. When we talk about equipment, a simple inspection of your gear, prior to the workout or outing could show potential problems that may lead to failure and possible injury. When you are done with your workout or race, properly cleaning your gear can show you wear and damage that may present problems in the future, not to mention possible problems during subsequent races. Along with maintenance, having the correct gear for the situation greatly reduces the risks you will face. Properly warming up is critical in the prevention department, give your body a chance to adapt to the new demands you are placing upon it. In most situations begin with low intensity or zone 1 movement for the fist 20 mins, and then gradually increase the intensity or skills required for the workout. Following the workout or race, complete a proper warm down, as well as initial recovery techniques immediately, don't sit around and wait to get stiff and sore. As athletes, we are always pushing our limits, knowing your personal limit will defiantly reduce your chance of injury. Don't bow down to peer pressure, check the situation out first if you feel uncomfortable. Even minor injuries will present a set back in your training schedule, and we all know a workout lost cannot be made up.

Generally speaking athletic injuries fall into two main groups, Acute and Chronic. Acute injuries are those that can be describe as happening suddenly, a fall on your bike resulting in a broken wrist, or falling while running resulting in cuts and abrasions are good examples. Chronis injuries on the other hand can be described as happening over a longer period of time, tendonitis, or back pain due to imbalance or improper technique are examples of this. If for some unfortunate reason you have been injured, proper initial care and overall rehabilitation will insure you get back faster and stronger than before. With any serious injury it is vital you consult professional medical advice first, when in doubt, check it out. For minor acute injuries, such as, strains, sprains, and contusions follow these guidelines initially, and seek further advice for further treatment.

· P- Pressure on the injury site (prevents further bleeding, and swelling)
· I- Ice, apply a cold pack to the area (do not place ice on bare skin). Apply cold to the area for up to 15 min every hour.
· E- Elevation, raise the injured limb (reduces swelling).
· R- Rest, take the time off to allow the injury to heal.

Do not apply warmth to an acute injury until you are told to by a professional. Following initial treatment seek professional assessment for further rehabilitation, physiotherapists, athletic therapists, and doctors can help you out with this.

Have fun on the trails, be safe, train smart.

Coach Dave

 

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